Planning a trip to the UK in 2025? Here’s what you need to know.
Starting April 2025, citizens of the EU, EEA, and Switzerland (excluding Ireland) must apply for a UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before entering the country. Whether you’re visiting for tourism, business, or simply transiting through, this new requirement is a must-know for a smooth entry into the UK.
We’ve broken down the essentials — what the ETA is, who needs it, how to apply, how much it costs, and what to expect upon arrival.
What Is the UK ETA?
The UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is a new digital entry requirement for travelers who don’t need a visa for short stays in the UK. The ETA allows entry for up to six months per visit over a period of two years, or until your passport expires—whichever comes first.
It’s important to note: the ETA does not guarantee entry. It allows you to travel to the UK, but you’ll still go through immigration checks upon arrival.
This system brings the UK in line with similar programs already in place in countries like the USA and Canada, aiming to enhance border security through pre-screening of visitors.
Who Needs a UK ETA?
As of April 2, 2025, citizens from the following countries must obtain a UK ETA:
- European Union (excluding Ireland)
- European Economic Area (EEA) countries
- Switzerland
- Other visa-exempt countries (check the full list on the official UK government site)
Exceptions:
- Irish citizens
- Individuals with a valid UK visa or residence permit
- Everyone else, including children and infants, must apply separately and pay the required fee.
How Much Does the ETA Cost?
- Current Fee (until April 8, 2025): £10
- New Fee (from April 9, 2025): £16
The fee is non-refundable, even if your application is denied. Always apply through the official UK ETA app or the UK government website to avoid third-party service fees.
How to Apply for a UK ETA
Applying is straightforward and entirely online. You’ll need to:
- Download the UK ETA app or visit the GOV.UK website
- Enter your passport and contact details
- Upload a passport-style photo
- Answer a few questions about your background and travel plans
Pay the application fee
Most applicants get a response within minutes, though it can take up to three working days if additional checks are needed.
Important: Your ETA is digitally linked to your passport. Be sure to use the same passport when traveling to the UK.
What to Expect at the UK Border
Once you land, you’ll go through standard immigration control. Border agents will scan your passport to verify the ETA and may ask questions about your stay (length, purpose, accommodation, etc.).
After clearing immigration, you’ll proceed to baggage claim and possibly customs checks, just like before.
Smart Travel Tips for EU Visitors
To help ensure a stress-free visit, here are key tips:
- Valid Passport: Make sure your passport is valid for the entire duration of your stay.
- Approved ETA: Apply well in advance and double-check all details before traveling.
- What Not to Bring: Learn what items are restricted or limited (certain foods, plants, animal products).
- Currency: The UK uses the British Pound (£). Consider exchanging some cash or using a travel card.
- Transport: The UK drives on the left-hand side. Most EU licenses are valid for short stays, but research in advance.
- Mobile Roaming: Check with your provider about roaming charges. A UK SIM card may save you money.
- Healthcare: EHIC cards no longer guarantee coverage—travel insurance is strongly recommended.
- Language & Culture: While English is widely spoken, learning a few polite phrases goes a long way.
- Weather Ready: Pack layers! The UK is famous for unpredictable weather, even in summer.
- Tipping & Payments: Tipping is customary in restaurants and taxis. Most places accept contactless payments.
- Power Adapters: The UK uses Type G sockets (230V). Bring an adapter if needed.
- Emergency Number: Dial 999 for police, ambulance, or fire services.
Visiting for More Than 6 Months?
If you’re planning to work, study long-term, or stay over six months, you’ll likely need a full UK visa instead of an ETA. Be sure to check visa requirements on the UK Home Office website.
Final Thoughts
The new UK ETA 2025 system is a significant shift for European travelers, but with a bit of preparation, it’s easy to navigate. Apply early, double-check your documents, and stay informed to ensure a smooth, stress-free arrival in the UK.
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